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METHODOLOGY

How Global Tension Monitor collects, processes, and displays geopolitical data

GLOBAL TENSION INDEX (GTI)

The Global Tension Index is a composite score from 0–10 measuring current global geopolitical stress. It is calculated automatically every 10 minutes based on active incident data.

Calculation Formula

GTI = BASE_SCORE
+ (incident_count × 0.3)
+ (military_events × 0.5)
+ (strategic_events × 0.8)
+ (velocity_modifier)
capped at 10.0
ComponentWeightDescription
Incident count×0.3Total verified/probable incidents in 24h window
Military events×0.5Airstrikes, naval movements, troop deployments
Strategic events×0.8Nuclear, WMD-adjacent, or major escalatory actions
Velocity modifierdynamicRate of change vs. 7-day average

GTI Status Thresholds

ScoreStatusMeaning
0.0 – 3.0STABLELow activity, baseline monitoring
3.0 – 5.0ELEVATEDAbove-average incident rate
5.0 – 7.0HIGHMultiple active conflicts escalating
7.0 – 8.5CRITICALMajor international crisis
8.5+EXTREMENear-systemic conflict risk

ESCALATION FORECAST MODEL

The 72-hour forecast uses a weighted multi-factor model applied per geographic region.

Escalation Probability =
(incident_rate × 0.4)
+ (velocity_score × 0.3)
+ (military_score × 0.2)
+ (diplomatic_score × 0.1)

Probabilities above 65% are classified as HIGH or CRITICAL. The model is recalculated with each data refresh and should be treated as a probabilistic estimate, not a definitive prediction.

CONFIDENCE SCORING

Each event receives a confidence score (0–100%) based on:

FactorImpact
Number of independent sources+15% per additional source
Source tier (tier-1 outlet)+10%
Event age (recency)−5% per 6h after detection
Geographic precision+5% if city-level located
Event type corroboration+10% if military confirms

CONFIRMED 85%+ PROBABLE 60–84% UNVERIFIED <60%

DATA SOURCES

BBC NEWS
RSS feed — world news tier-1
AL JAZEERA
RSS feed — Middle East focus
REUTERS
RSS feed — global wire service
DW NEWS
RSS feed — European perspective
SKY NEWS
RSS feed — breaking news
WIKIMEDIA COMMONS
Open-source imagery (CC licensed)
CLAUDE AI
Anthropic — summaries & briefings

Refresh interval: every 10 minutes. Data is cached server-side and served to all users simultaneously.

LIMITATIONS

GTM is an automated system with inherent limitations:

Coverage gaps: Only events reported by monitored RSS sources are detected. Unreported or censored conflicts will not appear.

AI interpretation: Claude AI may misclassify event types, regions, or severity based on ambiguous news text.

Latency: There is a 10–30 minute delay between real-world events and display on the map.

Not a primary source: GTM aggregates and analyzes secondary sources. Always verify via official government, military, or humanitarian organization communications.